Czech Political Parties Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Czech Political Parties - Essay ExampleThe upper house, or Senate, elects members every two years for six-year terms (81 total) the lower house, or Chamber of Deputies, has two hundred members who are elected for four-year terms. The governmental parties often join together in coalitions to form a majority or other bloc of votes in the government. cardinal parties have 10 or more representatives in the Chamber of Deputies one deputy is an independent (Czechcentrum.cz). More parties hold seats in the Senate, but only when two hold more than 10 seats, the Civic Democratic Party (ODS) and the Coalition of Four (tykoalice), a coalition of four smaller political parties.The countrys oldest political party is the Czech Social Democratic Party (CSSD), formed in 1878 under the old Austro-Hungarian Empire. According to the official Czech government website, the CSSD helped in the establishment of Czechoslovakia after WWI and merged with the Communist Party in 1948. It favors a social mar ket economy but has also led the drive to privatize causation state-owned industries, including the countrys large telecommunications system. It is considered left-of-center. The CSSD is most popular with working-class voters in industrial centers, trade union members and public service employees. It is similar to the Social Democratic Party in Germany and the British Labour Party and strongly in favor of the European Union, which the country joined in 2004.